futurebird ,
@futurebird@sauropods.win avatar

Creatures with scientific names that betray how frustrated the scientists got trying to sort out their taxonomy.

Probolomyrmex (multiple species)
Camponotus confusus

There have to be more of these. I'd love to know the full story behind the names. Really there is a place in the world for a book that just goes into interesting taxonomic controversies and frustrations.

Have you encountered any scientific names that hint at someone pulling out their hair?

futurebird OP ,
@futurebird@sauropods.win avatar

Probolomyrmex longinodus are a species of ant that nests in snail shells filled with soil. The entire genus is cryptic. Alex Wild has one of the few photos of a living ant:

https://www.alexanderwild.com/Ants/Taxonomic-List-of-Ant-Genera/Probolomyrmex/i-LLNndCn/A

They are eyeless, and live in leaf litter, or in the previously mentioned shells.

Hard to study, hard to find, tricky to ID when you do find them. Absolute legends. Ants with secrets.

michaelgemar ,
@michaelgemar@mstdn.ca avatar

@futurebird They live in snail shells?! That’s adorable! Do they have actual colonies?

futurebird OP ,
@futurebird@sauropods.win avatar

@michaelgemar

Yes, there are queens ant in that they are fairly normal ants.

michaelgemar ,
@michaelgemar@mstdn.ca avatar

@futurebird Goodness — how many fit in a snail shell?

futurebird OP ,
@futurebird@sauropods.win avatar

@michaelgemar

They are tiny so I think a lot, thought I've never seen a photo of such a colony just read about them in a Japanese ant journal.

CoolerPseudonym ,
@CoolerPseudonym@wandering.shop avatar

@futurebird Lots of Burgess Shale binomials are some version or other of “huh?”

indigoparadox ,
@indigoparadox@mastodon.social avatar

@futurebird I don't have what you're looking for, but I like to take every remotely relevant opportunity to mention Corvus Ossifragus, which is such a metal name for what we boringly call the "Fish Crow." (Tho I gotta admit, the bones are some of my favorite parts of a good ol' salmon!)

Kinda hungry now...

justafrog ,
@justafrog@mstdn.social avatar

@futurebird Interesting to see how many plates are fused to avoid attack surface for fungus.

joncounts ,
@joncounts@mastodon.nz avatar

@futurebird NZ has Urtica perconfusa.

To quote the abstract,

Taxon differentiation in Urtica from Australia and New Zealand initially appears to be uncomplicated, with taxa being easy to distinguish. However, a revision of the type material, more recent collections and a comparison of Australian and New Zealand material shows that three of the names are misapplied.

The paper is paywalled but I'm guessing there was some confusion in figuring this out.

https://www.biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.245.4.2

avoca ,
@avoca@mastodon.social avatar

@futurebird

According to ChatGPT.

Ba Humbugi - Species of snail.
Draculoides bramstokeri - Species of spider.
Yoda purpurate - Species of worm.
Pieza pi - Species of fly.
Agra vation - Speciers of beetle.
Scapatia beyonceae - Species of horse fly.
Spongiforma squarepantsii - Species of fungus.
and...
Pison eu - Species of wasp.

Sound very dodgy to me, but I want so much for them to real.

alcootatooter ,
@alcootatooter@sauropods.win avatar

@futurebird There is Irritator, a dinosaur. So named not because of a difficult taxonomy but because it was discovered the fossil had been artificially altered and it wasn't what it was initially thought to be.

avoca ,
@avoca@mastodon.social avatar

@futurebird

Canis latrans clepticus - Coyote, SW USA
Canis latrans frustror - Coyote, SE USA
Canis latrans dickeyi - Coyote, El Salvador

weaselx86 ,
@weaselx86@mastodon.social avatar

@futurebird

Dermophis donaldtrumpi was given its name after the Rainforest Trust held an auction for the naming rights. The company EnviroBuild won the auction and proposed naming the species in protest against Trump's environmental policies and views.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dermophis_donaldtrumpi

rehana ,

@futurebird Hallucigenia of course, and Anomalocaris.

rmflight ,
@rmflight@mastodon.social avatar

@futurebird I mean, @StephenBHeard has already done a book on eponymous naming that was an interesting read (https://www.amazon.com/Charles-Darwins-Barnacle-Bowies-Spider/dp/0300238282/), I'm thinking this sounds like a very cool sequel? 😉

StephenBHeard ,

@rmflight @futurebird I bet there are some examples at curioustaxonomy.net! I do know of some names that reflect problems/frustration/danger in collecting the type specimens.

StephenBHeard ,

@rmflight @futurebird Here: http://www.curioustaxonomy.net/misc/stories.html, consider for example Furia infernalis; here http://www.curioustaxonomy.net/etym/otheretym.html under "Taxonomic difficulties", etc!

helplessduck ,
@helplessduck@mastodon.online avatar

@futurebird

I have a few books about English language oddities that are pretty dear. They're funny. Bet this would sell pretty well even to folks without much knowledge in the biology field. I know I'd buy it. (hint)

ClimateJenny ,
@ClimateJenny@mastodon.social avatar

@futurebird Desmodium perplexum?

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