Sticky trick: new glue spray kills plant pests without chemicals ( www.theguardian.com )

The insect glue, produced from edible oils, was inspired by plants such as sundews that use the strategy to capture their prey. A key advantage of physical pesticides over toxic pesticides is that pests are highly unlikely to evolve resistance, as this would require them to develop much larger and stronger bodies, while bigger beneficial insects, like bees, are not trapped by the drops.

The drops were tested on the western flower thrip, which are known to attack more than 500 species of vegetable, fruit and ornamental crops. More than 60% of the thrips were captured within the two days of the test, and the drops remained sticky for weeks.

Work on the sticky pesticide is continuing, but Dr Thomas Kodger at Wageningen University & Research, in the Netherlands, who is part of the self defence project doing the work, said: “We hope it will have not nearly as disastrous side-effects on the local environment or on accidental poisonings of humans. And the alternatives are much worse, which are potential starvation due to crop loss or the overuse of chemical pesticides, which are a known hazard.”

Link to the study

enbyecho ,

97% of all insects are beneficials, meaning they are completely harmless or predate on the insects that eat your crops.

But sure, kill them all because bugs ewww.

Edit: Apparently this isn't so obvious to people. Ok, let me explain:

No pesticide can be precisely targeted. You will always capture or kill more insects that are beneficial than are not. In the article it mentions that the sticky spray doesn't capture bigger insects like bees. That's certainly progress over other types of physical traps, but not all insects are very big. Key beneficials like lady bugs, green lacewings, various spiders, pirate bugs, etc are very small. They will be trapped by this spray. If it traps a thrip, it will trap those bugs (and the study abstract says this - "small anthropods"). This isn't mentioned in the article but I can speak to this from personal experience farming. I've tried various options and the results are always the same - you may get rid of some thrips (and boy do I have thrips) but you also wipe out the insects that will eat the thrips and you end up in a kind of arms race. The more beneficials you kill the more pesticides you need.

The_v ,

"boy do I have thrips" triggered a funny memory.

When I worked in Ag. Research we had a big international field day. People from 50+ countries visiting in. I got the wonderful job of doing presentations in the field all day long. This was in late summer on a bad thrip year.

Well, one of the office goons decided that they would order all the staff polo shirts for the three day event. We were all supposed to wear the same color on the specified day.

They ordered in a light blue, yellow, and green polos. The first day was to be light blue. I "accidentally" wore the green one instead and had a few very irate office goons on my back first off that morning. Strangely enough all of the experienced outdoor staff "accidently" wore the green shirt as well.

For those that don't know, thrips are highly attracted to light blue and they bite. I laughed my ass off most of the day.

The following two days everyone wore green. Except for the one determined office goon who wore the yellow shirt. In a field full of honeybee hives...

bratosch ,

A key advantage of physical pesticides over toxic pesticides is that pests are highly unlikely to evolve resistance, as this would require them to develop much larger and stronger bodies.

Goddammit, stop playing with fire, scientists!!

irmoz ,

"Without chemicals"

Okay, no need to take this seriously.

charles ,
@charles@lemmy.world avatar

A new non-toxic pesticide can be valuable regardless of the journalist who wrote an article.

Mango ,

Idk man. I'm extremely curious of this matter that isn't made of chemicals. Maybe it's lasers. Photons don't count right?

FlyingSquid Mod ,
@FlyingSquid@lemmy.world avatar

The sticky drops will biodegrade but the team is investigating how long this takes.

They probably should have waited to write such a glowing article until after we find this out.

Because I'm thinking people aren't going to be all that into trying to pull apart grapes that have been glued together.

NegativeInf ,

You don't think they could, you know, wash them before selling them?

enbyecho ,

You don’t think they could, you know, wash them before selling them?

When you wash produce you reduce it's shelf life drastically, create more waste and add significant cost. Grapes in particular are very delicate.

NegativeInf ,

Now that's a valid argument. I appreciate that!

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