If your criticism of the state of Israel is that it gives unequal treatment to Jews and non-Jews, how do you distinguish that from conceiving of it as a Jewish collectivity?
Or if you criticize an action that no other country is engaging in, how can your criticism be similar to that leveled against other countries?
(To be clear—there are purely antisemitic critics of Israel, and the above criteria are potentially useful for distinguishing them. The issue is, can the criteria be deliberately misapplied to silence legitimate criticism?)