Afaik it's either LTO tapes or a RAIDZ array, I like ZFS on Linux for that matter. Check the TrueNAS Scale distro for example. There are different raid levels, I use raid5..
Tbh, it downloads in the best quality available by default, so I do that and dump it into my server's completed folder where the appropriate *arr will move it into the right folder and if it's a weird format tdarr will take care of that.
TL;DR no options and automated tools
Edit: although worth noting for YouTube content, the moving step is manual if sonarr doesn't have metadata for it
Personally, I recommend the lsi cards. Those things are tanks. The lsi 8i (8 internal) has been my friend for many years without fail. It does support jbod, so no raid, and I hooked a tape drive up to it too.
Tell me more about your tape drive though, I'm unhappy with mine and I'm looking to replace it
Feel free to ping me if you make the jump, I learned a lot about it. Biggest thing I can recommend is double triple make sure everything supports ltfs, it will make your life 1000% easier.
Don't have any pictures or videotapes from childhood, teen years or even now. Right now, I have some free music downloaded from Bandcamp from some of my favorite indie artists, and that's what I treasure for now. And a few torrented copies of novel I've yet to start reading. And a GBA state files for Final Fantasy 6 from my use of PC emulators, which is probably corrupt by now, as the SD card lives in my phone
Storage is dirt cheap. Just add more. IT at work bugs out their eyes when I talk about adding more storage space. I have more at home than they do in the office. Lol.
I’ve been buying used 8TB HGST drives from eBay. Dirt cheap and haven’t had one fail yet.
I’ve always been one for moderation. Plus, the big issue was just being able to find all of it. Everything was so scattered and in some cases I had half my Steam library downloaded onto two or three of the hard drives, all outdated.
Now I know where it all is and can easily back it up, where before I only had one copy of a lot of my most important files.
This is actually what lead me to set up a software RAID - my family is primarily Windows and I didn't want to remember if the files were on D:, F:, G:, K:, etc. I'd rather have a root folder that's extendable.
I’m a big advocate of unraid servers. Mix
And match any size of drives you have available into a single large NAS with protection against drive failures. You can use old pc hardware you might have lying around. It’s commercial software but you can demo it for free. It’s good enough that I own two full pro licenses.
No, it’s nothing to worry about, it’ll be just a handful of super cheap parts in the power supply.
Essentially when the power supply converts ac to dc, it has a bunch of standard parts, and if you cheap out on them, sometimes they make high pitched noises. The noises can vary in pitch too.
It's not the bridge rectifier, but it's an artifact of the operation of the switchmode power supply. Similar effects are often described as 'coil whine '.
The switching operation varies in duty cycle and frequency depending on load, and isn't absolutely stable so oscillates a little bit. This switching supply is often in the audio range; typically between about 5kHz and 200kHz depending on design and load.
Changing current and magnetic field causes the physical components (particularly transformers/inductors) to change size and shape, and this vibration causes audible noise. At some conditions, it will resonate at an audible frequency and be loud. At other conditions, it might not resonate and/or the frequency is outside the audible range, so it's silent.
Mains transformers do the same, causing the characteristic 50/60Hz hum. You'll also hear the same out of cellphone chargers.
Thank you for that! I've gotten into the habit of unplugging both cables (power + data) when I'm done with it, which is probably better anyways...but at least now I don't have to fret if I forget one.
ZFS and BTRFS could update their codebase to account for these (if they haven't already), but I agree that their extra mechanical parts worry me. I really don't care about speed - if you run enough HDDs in your RAID then you get enough speed by proxy. If you need better speeds then you should start looking into RAM/SSD-caching etc. I'd rather have better reliability than speed, because I hate spinning rust's short lifespan as-is.
20.04 and 22.04 were LTS versions, aka, long term support.
Any application that requires stability should run on LTS versions. Combined with Ubuntu being one of the most popular distros, makes 20.04 and 22.04 the most popular choices for anything in a home lab and many smaller business needs.
Whether you're building a server for home DNS, or a time server for a small business, then you're probably using Ubuntu as the base.
I think the next LTS version will be 24.04, so things might shift sometime after that.
I'm so glad there is an alternative to reddit now. I love this community and would find it hard to leave reddit if there wasn't an another similar forum
Where can you get two 16 TB HDDs for $320? Cheapest I could find was a 14TB Toshiba N300 for around $320 each and I'm on the fence about getting them because they're supposedly pretty noisy. Were the models OP mentioned not for NAS use?
I was referring to drives like the Seagate 16TB HDD Exos X16. That said there are MDD drives that are apparently cheaper but I haven't heard of them before.
I have been hoarding for a while now and to me storage prices really seem to have plateaued in the last few years, and it doesn't seem to be picking up as we get back to normal after the pandemic. So I don't think waiting for a couple years is going to save you much. Personally I'd just keep an eye out for good deals like Best Buy WD Easystore sales, or Black Friday in general, and pull the trigger then.
Black Friday is definitely a good option. I'll also point out that WD and Seagate are working on 20TB-30TB drives that should be coming out in the next couple of years which should, in theory, drive the prices down further for smaller capacity drives.
I've been using renewed (refurbished) 8TB drives off of Ebay - SAS 8TB for $50-60 each. Not a single failure in over a year on the dozen or so drives I'm running right now. I'm running unRAID with a combination of unRAID's native array drives (for media and "disposable" stuff) in a dual parity config, and ZFS (with snapshots replicated to a live backup on a secondary server) for important personal stuff (and backed-up off-site a few times a year).
Even if something were to perish, I have enough spares to just chuck one in and let it resilver without worrying at all. I'm content with this as a homelabber and when I'm not supplying critical service for a business, etc.
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